Fix crash and enable GIF animation in markdown preview (#53459)

Closes #53426

Fixes a crash when previewing markdown with GIFs, and enables GIF
animation in the preview panel.

Two issues: a partially-decoded GIF could crash the preview, and GIFs in
markdown previews never animated.

The fix for GIFs with empty comment extensions (`21 fe 00`) was
implemented upstream in the `image-gif` crate (image-rs/image-gif#228)
and released as `gif 0.14.2`. This PR bumps the dependency so those GIFs
now render correctly in the markdown preview without any further changes
to Zed itself.

## Screenshot
Left=VS Code
Right=Zed


https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/7950abbc-1a79-4f01-a425-9595aa688325

Release Notes:

- Fixed a crash in certain scenarios when opening Markdown Preview with
GIFs.
- Added GIF animation support for Markdown Preview.

---------

Co-authored-by: Smit Barmase <heysmitbarmase@gmail.com>

Cargo.lock

@@ -500,6 +500,15 @@ version = "0.1.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "250f629c0161ad8107cf89319e990051fae62832fd343083bea452d93e2205fd"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "aligned"
+version = "0.4.3"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ee4508988c62edf04abd8d92897fca0c2995d907ce1dfeaf369dac3716a40685"
+dependencies = [
+ "as-slice",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "aligned-vec"
 version = "0.6.4"
@@ -734,6 +743,15 @@ version = "1.0.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "175571dd1d178ced59193a6fc02dde1b972eb0bc56c892cde9beeceac5bf0f6b"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "as-slice"
+version = "0.2.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "516b6b4f0e40d50dcda9365d53964ec74560ad4284da2e7fc97122cd83174516"
+dependencies = [
+ "stable_deref_trait",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "ascii"
 version = "1.1.0"
@@ -1270,6 +1288,26 @@ version = "1.5.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c08606f8c3cbf4ce6ec8e28fb0014a2c086708fe954eaa885384a6165172e7e8"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "av-scenechange"
+version = "0.14.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "0f321d77c20e19b92c39e7471cf986812cbb46659d2af674adc4331ef3f18394"
+dependencies = [
+ "aligned",
+ "anyhow",
+ "arg_enum_proc_macro",
+ "arrayvec",
+ "log",
+ "num-rational",
+ "num-traits",
+ "pastey",
+ "rayon",
+ "thiserror 2.0.17",
+ "v_frame",
+ "y4m",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "av1-grain"
 version = "0.2.4"
@@ -1930,7 +1968,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.10.0",
  "cexpr",
  "clang-sys",
- "itertools 0.12.1",
+ "itertools 0.10.5",
  "log",
  "prettyplease",
  "proc-macro2",
@@ -1950,7 +1988,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "bitflags 2.10.0",
  "cexpr",
  "clang-sys",
- "itertools 0.12.1",
+ "itertools 0.10.5",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "regex",
@@ -2012,9 +2050,12 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bitstream-io"
-version = "2.6.0"
+version = "4.9.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "6099cdc01846bc367c4e7dd630dc5966dccf36b652fae7a74e17b640411a91b2"
+checksum = "60d4bd9d1db2c6bdf285e223a7fa369d5ce98ec767dec949c6ca62863ce61757"
+dependencies = [
+ "core2",
+]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bitvec"
@@ -2199,9 +2240,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "built"
-version = "0.7.7"
+version = "0.8.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "56ed6191a7e78c36abdb16ab65341eefd73d64d303fffccdbb00d51e4205967b"
+checksum = "f4ad8f11f288f48ca24471bbd51ac257aaeaaa07adae295591266b792902ae64"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "bumpalo"
@@ -2666,16 +2707,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "nom 7.1.3",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "cfg-expr"
-version = "0.15.8"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "d067ad48b8650848b989a59a86c6c36a995d02d2bf778d45c3c5d57bc2718f02"
-dependencies = [
- "smallvec",
- "target-lexicon 0.12.16",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "cfg-expr"
 version = "0.20.6"
@@ -2683,7 +2714,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "78cef5b5a1a6827c7322ae2a636368a573006b27cfa76c7ebd53e834daeaab6a"
 dependencies = [
  "smallvec",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3765,6 +3796,15 @@ dependencies = [
  "metal",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "core2"
+version = "0.4.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "b49ba7ef1ad6107f8824dbe97de947cbaac53c44e7f9756a1fba0d37c1eec505"
+dependencies = [
+ "memchr",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "core_maths"
 version = "0.1.1"
@@ -3943,7 +3983,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde_derive",
  "sha2",
  "smallvec",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
  "wasmtime-internal-math",
 ]
 
@@ -3995,7 +4035,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cranelift-codegen",
  "log",
  "smallvec",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -4012,7 +4052,7 @@ checksum = "976a3d85f197a56ae34ee4d5a5e469855ac52804a09a513d0562d425da0ff56e"
 dependencies = [
  "cranelift-codegen",
  "libc",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -5867,9 +5907,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "exr"
-version = "1.73.0"
+version = "1.74.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "f83197f59927b46c04a183a619b7c29df34e63e63c7869320862268c0ef687e0"
+checksum = "4300e043a56aa2cb633c01af81ca8f699a321879a7854d3896a0ba89056363be"
 dependencies = [
  "bit_field",
  "half",
@@ -7103,6 +7143,16 @@ dependencies = [
  "weezl",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "gif"
+version = "0.14.2"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "ee8cfcc411d9adbbaba82fb72661cc1bcca13e8bba98b364e62b2dba8f960159"
+dependencies = [
+ "color_quant",
+ "weezl",
+]
+
 [[package]]
 name = "gimli"
 version = "0.32.3"
@@ -7123,7 +7173,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "glib-sys",
  "gobject-sys",
  "libc",
- "system-deps 7.0.7",
+ "system-deps",
  "windows-sys 0.61.2",
 ]
 
@@ -7345,7 +7395,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "2d95e1a3a19ae464a7286e14af9a90683c64d70c02532d88d87ce95056af3e6c"
 dependencies = [
  "libc",
- "system-deps 7.0.7",
+ "system-deps",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -7430,7 +7480,7 @@ checksum = "2dca35da0d19a18f4575f3cb99fe1c9e029a2941af5662f326f738a21edaf294"
 dependencies = [
  "glib-sys",
  "libc",
- "system-deps 7.0.7",
+ "system-deps",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -8611,15 +8661,15 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "image"
-version = "0.25.8"
+version = "0.25.10"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "529feb3e6769d234375c4cf1ee2ce713682b8e76538cb13f9fc23e1400a591e7"
+checksum = "85ab80394333c02fe689eaf900ab500fbd0c2213da414687ebf995a65d5a6104"
 dependencies = [
  "bytemuck",
  "byteorder-lite",
  "color_quant",
  "exr",
- "gif",
+ "gif 0.14.2",
  "image-webp",
  "moxcms",
  "num-traits",
@@ -8629,8 +8679,8 @@ dependencies = [
  "rayon",
  "rgb",
  "tiff",
- "zune-core",
+ "zune-core 0.5.1",
- "zune-jpeg",
+ "zune-jpeg 0.5.15",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -8697,7 +8747,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "4b0f83760fb341a774ed326568e19f5a863af4a952def8c39f9ab92fd95b88e5"
 dependencies = [
  "equivalent",
- "hashbrown 0.16.1",
+ "hashbrown 0.15.5",
  "serde",
  "serde_core",
 ]
@@ -8958,15 +9008,6 @@ dependencies = [
  "either",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "itertools"
-version = "0.12.1"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "ba291022dbbd398a455acf126c1e341954079855bc60dfdda641363bd6922569"
-dependencies = [
- "either",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "itertools"
 version = "0.14.0"
@@ -10708,9 +10749,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "moxcms"
-version = "0.7.7"
+version = "0.8.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "c588e11a3082784af229e23e8e4ecf5bcc6fbe4f69101e0421ce8d79da7f0b40"
+checksum = "bb85c154ba489f01b25c0d36ae69a87e4a1c73a72631fc6c0eb6dde34a73e44b"
 dependencies = [
  "num-traits",
  "pxfm",
@@ -12033,6 +12074,12 @@ version = "1.0.15"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "57c0d7b74b563b49d38dae00a0c37d4d6de9b432382b2892f0574ddcae73fd0a"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "pastey"
+version = "0.1.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "35fb2e5f958ec131621fdd531e9fc186ed768cbe395337403ae56c17a74c68ec"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "pathdiff"
 version = "0.2.3"
@@ -13544,8 +13591,8 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "22505a5c94da8e3b7c2996394d1c933236c4d743e81a410bcca4e6989fc066a4"
 dependencies = [
  "bytes 1.11.1",
- "heck 0.5.0",
+ "heck 0.4.1",
- "itertools 0.12.1",
+ "itertools 0.10.5",
  "log",
  "multimap",
  "once_cell",
@@ -13578,7 +13625,7 @@ source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "81bddcdb20abf9501610992b6759a4c888aef7d1a7247ef75e2404275ac24af1"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
- "itertools 0.12.1",
+ "itertools 0.10.5",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "syn 2.0.117",
@@ -14031,19 +14078,21 @@ checksum = "973443cf09a9c8656b574a866ab68dfa19f0867d0340648c7d2f6a71b8a8ea68"
 
 [[package]]
 name = "rav1e"
-version = "0.7.1"
+version = "0.8.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "cd87ce80a7665b1cce111f8a16c1f3929f6547ce91ade6addf4ec86a8dda5ce9"
+checksum = "43b6dd56e85d9483277cde964fd1bdb0428de4fec5ebba7540995639a21cb32b"
 dependencies = [
+ "aligned-vec",
  "arbitrary",
  "arg_enum_proc_macro",
  "arrayvec",
+ "av-scenechange",
  "av1-grain",
  "bitstream-io",
  "built",
  "cfg-if",
  "interpolate_name",
- "itertools 0.12.1",
+ "itertools 0.14.0",
  "libc",
  "libfuzzer-sys",
  "log",
@@ -14052,23 +14101,21 @@ dependencies = [
  "noop_proc_macro",
  "num-derive",
  "num-traits",
- "once_cell",
  "paste",
  "profiling",
- "rand 0.8.5",
+ "rand 0.9.3",
- "rand_chacha 0.3.1",
+ "rand_chacha 0.9.0",
  "simd_helpers",
- "system-deps 6.2.2",
+ "thiserror 2.0.17",
- "thiserror 1.0.69",
  "v_frame",
  "wasm-bindgen",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
 name = "ravif"
-version = "0.11.20"
+version = "0.13.0"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "5825c26fddd16ab9f515930d49028a630efec172e903483c94796cfe31893e6b"
+checksum = "e52310197d971b0f5be7fe6b57530dcd27beb35c1b013f29d66c1ad73fbbcc45"
 dependencies = [
  "avif-serialize",
  "imgref",
@@ -14656,7 +14703,7 @@ version = "0.45.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "a8928798c0a55e03c9ca6c4c6846f76377427d2c1e1f7e6de3c06ae57942df43"
 dependencies = [
- "gif",
+ "gif 0.13.3",
  "image-webp",
  "log",
  "pico-args",
@@ -14664,7 +14711,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "svgtypes",
  "tiny-skia",
  "usvg",
- "zune-jpeg",
+ "zune-jpeg 0.4.21",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -16278,7 +16325,7 @@ version = "0.8.9"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "c1c97747dbf44bb1ca44a561ece23508e99cb592e862f22222dcf42f51d1e451"
 dependencies = [
- "heck 0.5.0",
+ "heck 0.4.1",
  "proc-macro2",
  "quote",
  "syn 2.0.117",
@@ -17278,26 +17325,13 @@ dependencies = [
  "libc",
 ]
 
-[[package]]
-name = "system-deps"
-version = "6.2.2"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "a3e535eb8dded36d55ec13eddacd30dec501792ff23a0b1682c38601b8cf2349"
-dependencies = [
- "cfg-expr 0.15.8",
- "heck 0.5.0",
- "pkg-config",
- "toml 0.8.23",
- "version-compare",
-]
-
 [[package]]
 name = "system-deps"
 version = "7.0.7"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "48c8f33736f986f16d69b6cb8b03f55ddcad5c41acc4ccc39dd88e84aa805e7f"
 dependencies = [
- "cfg-expr 0.20.6",
+ "cfg-expr",
  "heck 0.5.0",
  "pkg-config",
  "toml 0.9.8",
@@ -17402,12 +17436,6 @@ version = "1.0.1"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "55937e1799185b12863d447f42597ed69d9928686b8d88a1df17376a097d8369"
 
-[[package]]
-name = "target-lexicon"
-version = "0.12.16"
-source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "61c41af27dd6d1e27b1b16b489db798443478cef1f06a660c96db617ba5de3b1"
-
 [[package]]
 name = "target-lexicon"
 version = "0.13.3"
@@ -17760,16 +17788,16 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "tiff"
-version = "0.10.3"
+version = "0.11.3"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "af9605de7fee8d9551863fd692cce7637f548dbd9db9180fcc07ccc6d26c336f"
+checksum = "b63feaf3343d35b6ca4d50483f94843803b0f51634937cc2ec519fc32232bc52"
 dependencies = [
  "fax",
  "flate2",
  "half",
  "quick-error 2.0.1",
  "weezl",
- "zune-jpeg",
+ "zune-jpeg 0.5.15",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -19730,7 +19758,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "serde_derive",
  "smallvec",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
  "wasmparser 0.236.1",
  "wasmtime-environ",
  "wasmtime-internal-asm-macros",
@@ -19781,7 +19809,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "serde",
  "serde_derive",
  "smallvec",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
  "wasm-encoder 0.236.1",
  "wasmparser 0.236.1",
  "wasmprinter",
@@ -19847,7 +19875,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "object",
  "pulley-interpreter",
  "smallvec",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
  "thiserror 2.0.17",
  "wasmparser 0.236.1",
  "wasmtime-environ",
@@ -19942,7 +19970,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "cranelift-codegen",
  "gimli",
  "object",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
  "wasmparser 0.236.1",
  "wasmtime-environ",
  "wasmtime-internal-cranelift",
@@ -20544,7 +20572,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "gimli",
  "regalloc2",
  "smallvec",
- "target-lexicon 0.13.3",
+ "target-lexicon",
  "thiserror 2.0.17",
  "wasmparser 0.236.1",
  "wasmtime-environ",
@@ -21959,6 +21987,12 @@ dependencies = [
  "toml_edit 0.22.27",
 ]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "y4m"
+version = "0.8.0"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "7a5a4b21e1a62b67a2970e6831bc091d7b87e119e7f9791aef9702e3bef04448"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "yaml-rust2"
 version = "0.8.1"
@@ -22743,6 +22777,12 @@ version = "0.4.12"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "3f423a2c17029964870cfaabb1f13dfab7d092a62a29a89264f4d36990ca414a"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "zune-core"
+version = "0.5.1"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "cb8a0807f7c01457d0379ba880ba6322660448ddebc890ce29bb64da71fb40f9"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "zune-inflate"
 version = "0.2.54"
@@ -22758,7 +22798,16 @@ version = "0.4.21"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
 checksum = "29ce2c8a9384ad323cf564b67da86e21d3cfdff87908bc1223ed5c99bc792713"
 dependencies = [
- "zune-core",
+ "zune-core 0.4.12",
+]
+
+[[package]]
+name = "zune-jpeg"
+version = "0.5.15"
+source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
+checksum = "27bc9d5b815bc103f142aa054f561d9187d191692ec7c2d1e2b4737f8dbd7296"
+dependencies = [
+ "zune-core 0.5.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]

crates/gpui/src/assets.rs

@@ -77,8 +77,13 @@ impl RenderImage {
 
     /// Get the size of this image, in pixels.
     pub fn size(&self, frame_index: usize) -> Size<DevicePixels> {
-        let (width, height) = self.data[frame_index].buffer().dimensions();
+        self.data
-        size(width.into(), height.into())
+            .get(frame_index)
+            .map(|frame| {
+                let (width, height) = frame.buffer().dimensions();
+                size(width.into(), height.into())
+            })
+            .unwrap_or_default()
     }
 
     /// Get the size of this image, in pixels for display, adjusted for the scale factor.
@@ -89,7 +94,10 @@ impl RenderImage {
 
     /// Get the delay of this frame from the previous
     pub fn delay(&self, frame_index: usize) -> Delay {
-        self.data[frame_index].delay()
+        self.data
+            .get(frame_index)
+            .map(|frame| frame.delay())
+            .unwrap_or(Delay::from_numer_denom_ms(100, 1))
     }
 
     /// Get the number of frames for this image.
@@ -102,7 +110,24 @@ impl fmt::Debug for RenderImage {
     fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
         f.debug_struct("ImageData")
             .field("id", &self.id)
-            .field("size", &self.size(0))
+            .field("size", &self.data.first().map(|f| f.buffer().dimensions()))
             .finish()
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use smallvec::SmallVec;
+
+    #[test]
+    fn empty_render_image_does_not_panic() {
+        let image = RenderImage::new(SmallVec::new());
+        assert_eq!(image.frame_count(), 0);
+        assert_eq!(image.size(0), Size::default());
+        assert_eq!(image.as_bytes(0), None);
+        assert_eq!(image.render_size(0), Size::default());
+        assert_eq!(image.delay(0), Delay::from_numer_denom_ms(100, 1));
+        let _ = format!("{image:?}");
+    }
+}

crates/gpui/src/elements/img.rs

@@ -473,6 +473,9 @@ impl Element for Img {
                     window,
                     cx,
                 ) {
+                    if data.frame_count() == 0 {
+                        return;
+                    }
                     let new_bounds = self
                         .style
                         .object_fit
@@ -650,12 +653,26 @@ impl Asset for ImageAssetLoader {
                         let mut frames = SmallVec::new();
 
                         for frame in decoder.into_frames() {
-                            let mut frame = frame?;
+                            match frame {
-                            // Convert from RGBA to BGRA.
+                                Ok(mut frame) => {
-                            for pixel in frame.buffer_mut().chunks_exact_mut(4) {
+                                    // Convert from RGBA to BGRA.
-                                pixel.swap(0, 2);
+                                    for pixel in frame.buffer_mut().chunks_exact_mut(4) {
+                                        pixel.swap(0, 2);
+                                    }
+                                    frames.push(frame);
+                                }
+                                Err(err) => {
+                                    log::debug!(
+                                        "Skipping GIF frame in {source:?} due to decode error: {err}"
+                                    );
+                                }
                             }
-                            frames.push(frame);
+                        }
+
+                        if frames.is_empty() {
+                            return Err(ImageCacheError::Other(Arc::new(anyhow::anyhow!(
+                                "GIF could not be decoded: all frames failed ({source:?})"
+                            ))));
                         }
 
                         frames
@@ -668,12 +685,26 @@ impl Asset for ImageAssetLoader {
                             let mut frames = SmallVec::new();
 
                             for frame in decoder.into_frames() {
-                                let mut frame = frame?;
+                                match frame {
-                                // Convert from RGBA to BGRA.
+                                    Ok(mut frame) => {
-                                for pixel in frame.buffer_mut().chunks_exact_mut(4) {
+                                        // Convert from RGBA to BGRA.
-                                    pixel.swap(0, 2);
+                                        for pixel in frame.buffer_mut().chunks_exact_mut(4) {
+                                            pixel.swap(0, 2);
+                                        }
+                                        frames.push(frame);
+                                    }
+                                    Err(err) => {
+                                        log::debug!(
+                                            "Skipping WebP frame in {source:?} due to decode error: {err}"
+                                        );
+                                    }
                                 }
-                                frames.push(frame);
+                            }
+
+                            if frames.is_empty() {
+                                return Err(ImageCacheError::Other(Arc::new(anyhow::anyhow!(
+                                    "WebP could not be decoded: all frames failed ({source:?})"
+                                ))));
                             }
 
                             frames
@@ -764,3 +795,18 @@ impl From<image::ImageError> for ImageCacheError {
         Self::Image(Arc::new(value))
     }
 }
+
+#[cfg(test)]
+mod tests {
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::{TestAppContext, point, px, size};
+
+    #[gpui::test]
+    fn zero_frame_image_does_not_panic_on_paint(cx: &mut TestAppContext) {
+        let cx = cx.add_empty_window();
+        let image = Arc::new(RenderImage::new(SmallVec::new()));
+        cx.draw(point(px(0.), px(0.)), size(px(100.), px(100.)), |_, _| {
+            img(ImageSource::Render(image)).into_any_element()
+        });
+    }
+}

crates/gpui/src/platform.rs

@@ -2100,12 +2100,22 @@ impl Image {
                 let mut frames = SmallVec::new();
 
                 for frame in decoder.into_frames() {
-                    let mut frame = frame?;
+                    match frame {
-                    // Convert from RGBA to BGRA.
+                        Ok(mut frame) => {
-                    for pixel in frame.buffer_mut().chunks_exact_mut(4) {
+                            // Convert from RGBA to BGRA.
-                        pixel.swap(0, 2);
+                            for pixel in frame.buffer_mut().chunks_exact_mut(4) {
+                                pixel.swap(0, 2);
+                            }
+                            frames.push(frame);
+                        }
+                        Err(err) => {
+                            log::debug!("Skipping GIF frame due to decode error: {err}");
+                        }
                     }
-                    frames.push(frame);
+                }
+
+                if frames.is_empty() {
+                    anyhow::bail!("GIF could not be decoded: all frames failed");
                 }
 
                 frames

crates/markdown/src/markdown.rs

@@ -1067,12 +1067,12 @@ impl MarkdownElement {
 
             image_container.child(
                 img(source)
+                    .id(("markdown-image", range.start))
                     .max_w_full()
                     .when_some(height, |this, height| this.h(height))
                     .when_some(width, |this, width| this.w(width)),
             )
         });
-        let _ = range;
     }
 
     fn push_markdown_paragraph(

typos.toml

@@ -94,6 +94,8 @@ extend-ignore-re = [
     # "noet" is a vim variable (ideally to ignore locally)
     "noet",
     # Yarn Plug'n'Play
-    "PnP"
+    "PnP",
+    # `image` crate method: Delay::from_numer_denom_ms
+    "numer"
 ]
 check-filename = true